Caring for a grandchild when their parents can’t is a big responsibility. If you’re considering this step, you’ll likely be asked to take part in a viability assessment. Understanding what’s involved—and how to prepare—can make the process smoother and less stressful.

Why Viability Assessments Matter for Grandparents

Viability assessments are an early screening tool used by local authorities to decide if grandparents can safely and suitably care for a child. The aim is to ensure the child’s safety, stability, and welfare. This process isn’t about catching you out—it’s about making sure the arrangement is right for everyone involved.

Purpose of a Viability Assessment

The assessment helps social workers decide if you should move forward to a full fostering or special guardianship assessment. It focuses on whether you can meet the child’s needs, provide a safe home, and offer long-term stability.

Common Questions in a Grandparent Viability Assessment

You’ll be asked a range of questions, often covering:

• Home environment and suitability: Is your home safe and suitable for a child? Are there enough bedrooms, and is the environment nurturing?

• Relationship with the grandchild: What is your connection to the child? How well do you know them, and what role have you played in their life so far?

• Health, age, and ability to meet needs: Are you physically and emotionally able to care for the child? Can you keep up with their needs as they grow?

• Support network and financial stability: Who will help you? Do you have family, friends, or community support? Can you provide for the child’s needs?

• Motivation and understanding of the child’s history: Why do you want to care for your grandchild? What are your hopes and concerns? Do you understand their background and any special needs?

Process and What to Expect

Assessments usually involve interviews, home visits, and reference checks. You may be asked for documents about your finances, health, and background. Timescales can vary, but being organised helps things run smoothly.

Common Mistakes and Pitfalls

• Not being honest or realistic about capacity: Trying to give “perfect” answers can backfire. Be yourself and share your real experiences.

• Overlooking the importance of support networks: Assessors want to know you have help. Don’t downplay the role of friends or family.

• Failing to prepare for practical questions: Be ready to discuss finances, housing, and daily routines.

• Underestimating the emotional impact: Caring for a grandchild, especially in difficult circumstances, can be challenging. Talk openly about how you’ll cope.

Top Tips for Grandparents

• Be honest and reflective—share your strengths and areas you want to develop.

• Prepare your home and paperwork in advance.

• Build a support network and let assessors know who’s there for you.

• Ask questions if you’re unsure about any part of the process.

Things to Consider Before Assessment

Think about the long-term commitment. How will caring for your grandchild affect your family dynamics? What are the child’s wishes and feelings? It’s important to put their needs at the centre of every decision.

Conclusion

Viability assessments are thorough, but they’re there to help children thrive. With preparation, honesty, and support, you can show you’re ready for the responsibility. If you have questions or need reassurance, reach out—your willingness to care makes a real difference in your grandchild’s life.